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The Champaign County Board, traditionally controlled by the Republican Party, will be controlled by the Democratic Party during the next term, as determined by the Nov. 7 election. The meetings have started with a prayer for as long as current members can remember, and with the new leadership, some members wonder if the future meetings will include a prayer.

The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."

County Board Chairman Stephen Moser expressed concern that he didn't know what the Democrats were going to do with it now that they have taken the majority of the board in what County Board member Tom Betz said is the first time since 1833.

"I think it's silly to hold a prayer in a public meeting," Betz said, but "I can't even get involved in it." Betz said there are many other issues he feels need to be pushed through with a Democratic majority.

The Champaign County Board opens its meetings with a prayer after the roll call and before the Pledge of Allegiance. The prayer is generally a Christian prayer that asks for direction and encouragement, said County Board member Patty Busboom.

"I don't think it should be a Christian prayer necessarily," said County Auditor Gerrie Parr. She mentioned that the prayer always asks for God to help the board members make the right decision.

Parr, the chair of the county Democratic Party, also noted that while a prayer used to be a part of committee meetings, that is no longer the practice.

Moser said there are four or five people who are good at saying the prayer, and they rotate who will say it.

"It's been there as long as I can remember — 20 or 30 years," said Moser.

Board member-elect Paul Faraci said that if the members wanted to pray before the meeting, they should be able to.

"I wouldn't tell someone they couldn't," Faraci said.

The current Supreme Court ruling backs the right of government meetings to contain prayer.

The House of Representatives and the Senate have paid chaplains who open daily sessions with a prayer, a tradition for more than 200 years. Because the chaplains had been used since the time of the framers, the Supreme Court decided that the intent of that part of the Constitution was not to prevent religious activities.

When the framers of the Constitution were having a difficult time writing it, Ben Franklin led the assembly in a prayer for guidance, said Ira Carmen, a University political science professor.

"This is the Supreme Court's bow to history," Carmen said.


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